What does a fractional CFO do for a small business?
A fractional CFO is a part-time chief financial officer who works with your business on a scheduled basis rather than as a full-time employee. You get executive-level financial expertise at a fraction of the cost of hiring someone permanently. For small businesses that have outgrown basic bookkeeping but can’t justify a six-figure salary, this fills a critical gap.
The work centers on strategic financial guidance rather than day-to-day transactions. Your bookkeeper records what happened. Your accountant reports on it. A fractional CFO helps you figure out what it means and what to do next. They look forward, not just backward.
Cash flow planning is usually the starting point. Most small business owners know roughly how much money they have today but struggle to predict where they’ll be in three or six months. A fractional CFO builds cash flow forecasts that account for seasonality, upcoming expenses, and growth plans. This lets you make decisions with confidence instead of guessing and hoping.
Financial forecasting and scenario modeling come next. What happens if you hire two more people? What if that big client doesn’t renew? What revenue do you need to hit before opening a second location? These questions require financial modeling that most small business owners don’t have time or training to build themselves.
KPI development gives you the numbers that actually matter for your specific business. Revenue and profit are obvious, but the metrics that drive performance vary by industry and business model. A fractional CFO identifies what you should track and builds dashboards so you’re not flying blind.
When you need bank financing or outside investment, a fractional CFO prepares the financial documentation lenders and investors expect. They speak the language, know what questions are coming, and present your financials in a way that builds credibility. Many business owners lose funding opportunities because they can’t articulate their financial story clearly.
Risk assessment is another function that often gets ignored until something goes wrong. A fractional CFO reviews your financial exposure, identifies vulnerabilities, and helps you prepare for downturns or unexpected challenges before they become emergencies.
The practical value shows up in better decisions. Should you lease or buy equipment? Is that acquisition worth pursuing? Can you afford to give raises this year? These aren’t bookkeeping questions. They’re strategic questions that require someone who understands finance at an executive level.
For Controller services Boca Raton businesses and throughout South Florida, fractional CFO arrangements typically work on a monthly retainer with scheduled meetings and ongoing access. The engagement assumes you already have solid bookkeeping and accounting foundations in place. If your books are a mess, that needs fixing first before strategic work can happen.
Not every small business needs a fractional CFO. If you’re running a straightforward operation with stable revenue and no major decisions on the horizon, controller-level support might be sufficient. But if you’re growing, seeking funding, making significant investments, or feeling uncertain about your financial direction, executive-level guidance pays for itself through better decisions and avoided mistakes.
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More Questions
What's the difference between a CPA and a fractional CFO?
A CPA is a professional credential while a fractional CFO is a business role. Many CPAs focus on tax and compliance work, while fractional CFOs provide strategic financial leadership. The same person can be both.
Read answerCan bookkeeping cleanup help me get a business loan?
Yes. Lenders need accurate financial statements to evaluate your business. Messy or outdated books create red flags that slow down approvals or lead to outright denials.
Read answerWhat's the ROI of hiring a fractional CFO?
ROI varies based on your situation, but businesses typically see returns through tax savings, better cash flow management, improved financing terms, and avoiding costly mistakes. The real value often comes from strategic decisions you wouldn't have made otherwise.
Read answerWhat adjusting entries does a controller handle?
Controllers handle accruals, deferrals, depreciation, prepaid expenses, and other month-end adjustments that transform cash-basis records into accurate financial statements. These entries ensure your books reflect economic reality, not just bank activity.
Read answerWhat internal controls should a controller implement?
A controller should implement segregation of duties, approval workflows, regular reconciliations, and access restrictions. The specific controls depend on company size and risk areas, but the goal is preventing errors and fraud while maintaining efficient operations.
Read answerDo I need a controller if I use QuickBooks?
QuickBooks records transactions. A controller ensures those transactions are recorded correctly and that your financial statements actually reflect reality. The software is a tool. The controller provides judgment and oversight.
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